In the ancient city of Multan, often called the ‘City of Saints’, stands a monument that is not just a structure of bricks and tiles, but a testament to centuries of faith, art, and history. The Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam is a majestic marvel that pulls you in with its spiritual aura and breathtaking beauty. It’s a place where history whispers through the corridors, telling tales of devotion that continue to inspire thousands of souls who visit every year.
The Rich Tapestry of Its History
The story of this grand mausoleum begins in the Tughlaq era, between 1320 and 1324 AD. It is believed that the Delhi ruler of the time, Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq, originally built it for himself. However, fate had other plans. After the passing of the great Sufi saint, Sheikh Rukn-ud-Din Abul Fateh, famously known as Shah Rukn-e-Alam or the ‘Pillar of the World’, the tomb was gifted to his family to serve as his final resting place.
Shah Rukn-e-Alam (1251-1335) was the grandson of another revered Sufi scholar, Bahauddin Zakariya. His teachings of love, harmony, and spiritual connection touched countless hearts, making him a central figure in the spread of Islam’s peaceful message across the subcontinent. This shrine is more than just his tomb; it is a living symbol of his enduring legacy.
An Architectural Masterpiece
Prepare to be awestruck by the sheer architectural brilliance of the tomb. As one of the earliest and most stunning examples of Tughluq architecture, its design has inspired countless monuments across the region.
- Unique Octagonal Design: The tomb is a three-tiered structure, built in an octagonal shape, which was a pioneering design for its time in the subcontinent. This unique shape, supported by sloping buttresses at each corner, gives it an imposing and graceful presence.
- A Dome That Touches the Sky: The shrine boasts the second-largest dome in the world, a colossal structure that dominates the Multan skyline. It stands as a powerful symbol of the spiritual shelter the saint provides to his devotees.
- Intricate Tile Work: The exterior is a canvas of red brick decorated with intricate glazed tile work in shades of blue and white. These tiles, arranged in geometric patterns and beautiful calligraphy, shimmer in the sunlight, reflecting the masterful craftsmanship of artisans from a bygone era. Such attention to detail in our heritage reminds us of the beautiful artistry found in items we use in our own worship, like a beautifully crafted Pure Brass Maa Kali Murti.
The Heartbeat of Faith and Culture
More than a historical site, the Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam is a vibrant centre of spiritual energy. It is a major pilgrimage site, attracting over 100,000 devotees annually. For many, a visit here is a deeply personal journey to seek peace and blessings.
What makes the tomb so spiritually significant?
The shrine is a tangible connection to the Sufi tradition, which preaches love and universal harmony. The annual Urs festival, commemorating the saint’s death anniversary, is a particularly special time. The air fills with prayers and devotional songs as thousands of pilgrims gather to pay their respects, often bringing rose petals to shower upon the coffin. This collective devotion creates an atmosphere of profound peace and unity, reminding us of the power of faith to bring people together.
Keeping the Legacy Alive
Preserving such a historical treasure is no small task. Over the years, the mausoleum has faced challenges from environmental factors and urban growth. Thankfully, significant restoration work has been undertaken to protect its glory. A major project in the 1970s, led by architect Muhammad Wali Ullah Khan, even earned the prestigious Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 1983. These efforts ensure that this beautiful piece of our shared heritage will continue to inspire generations to come.
Planning Your Spiritual Journey
If you feel called to experience this sacred place, a visit can be a truly enriching experience. The best time to travel is during the cooler months to comfortably explore the site and its surroundings. When you visit, it’s important to be respectful of the local customs and the sanctity of the shrine.
Can anyone visit the Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam?
Absolutely! The tomb is open to all visitors, regardless of their faith. Whether you are a devotee on a pilgrimage or a traveller fascinated by history and architecture, you are welcome to experience its serene atmosphere. Nearby attractions like the Multan Fort and the Shrine of Bahauddin Zakariya add even more depth to a cultural trip to the city.
Bring Sanctity to Your Own Sacred Space with Poojn
While we draw inspiration from great spiritual sites, our own homes are where our daily rituals take place. Creating a pure and auspicious environment for your puja is essential. At poojn.in, we understand the importance of authentic pooja samagri in connecting with the divine.
For your special ceremonies, consider our Pure Brass Pooja Glass. Crafted with tradition in mind, it is perfect for offering water during your rituals, ensuring every element of your worship is pure and sacred. At poojn.in, we bring you culturally significant items that honour your traditions with the convenience you deserve.
An Enduring Symbol of Peace
Standing before the Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-Alam, you don’t just see a monument; you feel a connection to centuries of unwavering faith. It is a place where art, history, and spirituality merge, telling a timeless story of devotion. A visit here is a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of the subcontinent and the enduring message of peace and love that saints like Shah Rukn-e-Alam shared with the world.
